Wednesday, April 25, 2007

Spindle Spun & Plied Silk Latte and Qiviut For Knitted Lace

What a difference a week makes
Eighty-four little hours
Brought the sun and the flowers
Where there used to be snow

OK, I admit I changed the words from, "What A Difference A Day Makes," a 1959 tune made popular by Dinah Washington. Last week it was Winter. This week it is Spring. Yee-ha! At the beginning of the week, I saw the first flowers of the season in my neck of rural, southern Vermont...Coltsfoot! Did you know Coltsfoot used to be used on storefront signs of businesses selling tonics and other medicines? Check the link to see why. I found Coltsfoot blooming, with its distinctive leaves still not present, in a ditch leading to our driveway. It seems to thrive in poor, stoney soil. I once solar dyed with Coltsfoot, using alum pre-mordanted wool. The color procured was nothing to write home about...a dingy yellow. But what was even worse was the rank odor of the dyebath...really, really bad. And since my fiber friends know I put up with a lot of horrendous smells when it comes to dyebaths, they know that when I say it's fetid, it's beyond fetid. That's one of the good things about solar dyeing, however...at least the foul smells stay outside where they belong. I'll bet anyone who has naturally dyed has encountered some disgustingly gross dyebaths...some of which may have given the best color you've ever seen...and some where the plant/bark/etc. was better left where it originated. Tell us about your natural dye experiences, please.

On another note, I saw, Leslie - Knitter, Spinner, Solar Dyer & Friend, while I was in between running errands in the "big city," Brattleboro, VT. She mentioned that she had visited the local sporting goods store, looking for the "little brass comb" in the fly-fishing department, as featured in the recent post Spinning Hand Carded Qiviut; Some Bling: Naturally Dyed Icicle. Alas, no comb available. However, the kind clerk mentioned, after Leslie proclaimed what she wanted the comb for, to go to a drug store and find a mustache comb...should do the trick! Then Leslie realized she just might have something at home. She had been given a few make-up brushes and the like, finding a little comb for eyebrows (or eyelashes, perhaps? Who uses these things? Obviously, not the spider!) Worked like a charm.

Wanted to include a photo of our family's favorite place to walk/bike on Faulkner Road. It was recently ever-so-pleasant to see the ice receding. In the past post, Write What You Know, there's a view of the same area in the Autumn. Eventually, there will be thousands of Ox-Eye Daisies lining the banks of the pond...some of which will make it into my dyepot. We'll have to watch our heads as the Red-winged Blackbirds swoop at us, aiming to protect their nests and surroundings. And I personally look forward to seeing the playful beavers, with heads poking out of the rippling surface of the water.

What you can't see clearly is a Great Blue Heron standing on the far end of the pond, near the trees in the middle of the pic. As I shot this photo, another G. B. Heron flew majestically overhead. Chris and I always eagerly anticipate the return of the G.B. Herons each Spring. It's a joyous time.

Thought this would be a good post to show you how the qiviut and Silk Latte blended yarn progressed. In the recent qiviut post, I didn't really elaborate much about the Silk Latte, so here goes:

A few years ago I was doing research for my "New Wave Fiber" workshop. After finding a fair amount, more or less, of information on all the other fibers I was looking into, such as Soy Silk, Bamboo, Ingeo, Tencel, etc....what was most noticeable was the absolute lack of information available on Silk Latte. 'course I figured the "Latte" = milk, in this case...in other words, a fiber made from milk protein, or so I guessed. I knew Silk Latte was a name coined by the Southwest Trading Company, the main distributor of the fiber for us handspinners. And that was about it. If you go to the Silk Latte link still today, that's ALL you'll find mentioned on SWTC's site about this mysterious (and why?) fiber. I went to the accompanying blog mentioned on their website and found myself no better illuminated as to what Silk Latte was comprised of. Hmm...what's a spiderly spinning instructor/writer/practioner to do? More Google searches, of course.

What I found today was really interesting. Do check out Euroflax Milk Fiber and be amazed that the idea of using milk in textile production goes back at least to the 1930's. Take a look at Swicofil - Milk Protein Fiber, for the most in-depth write-up I've ever seen. Now we ALL can be better informed as to what we're spinning!

As for me, a handspinner, I enjoy spinning Silk Latte. It's rather fine and shortish in staple length; maybe 2" to 2 1/2" or so. It's got a definite, but subdued luster (in comparison to moth-made silk.) Silk Latte blends wonderfully with the shorter exotics, such as angora rabbit, camel down, qiviut, etc. It fibrillates, not unlike Soy Silk, and so gives a short halo right along with those exotics when blended or when spun by itself, no matter how much you smooth it down when spinning. It naturally dyes quite nicely...you'll have to wait 'til next week to see swatches of that. But do take a trip to the recent past post, Spinning Hand Carded Qiviut; Some Bling: Naturally Dyed Icicle, to see me spinning a singles, blended of Silk Latte and qiviut on a Bosworth spindle.

Would you like me to feature my methods for handcarding next week, both with single fiber and for blending? If so, please comment and say YES!

Suffice to say at this point, the blend featured today is 1/4 qiviut to 3/4 Silk Latte. Not a bad way to include a preciously expensive fiber such as qiviut in a project, eh? Tho' I guess Silk Latte's not exactly cheap either. Just goes to show you I have champagne taste on a beer budget to this day. I can justify just about anything fiber.

The pic above shows me winding the singles spun on the spindle onto a ball winder. No, I will not be plying from a center-pull ball because, for me, that's nightmare making.

Instead, I'll wind the two ends of the center-pull ball, with the singles still ON THE BALL WINDER, together onto a felted cat ball. Note my lovely model, Chloe, who is demonstrating how fun the process can be.

The felted cat ball, with the two ends of the singles wound together, is then placed under the ubiquitous flower pot, ends coming out of the drainage hole, ball secured underneath the pot, my feet in place should I need to keep felines away from the action, and Chloe nearby, giving her seal of approval (and waiting for my attention to waver so she can get her paws on the yarn!) Thank you, Rita, for giving us the technique of rewinding the two ends of a center-pull ball of singles together, onto another ball or bobbin, ready for compliant plying that makes us complacent spinners. No collapsed center-pull balls; no gobs of singles being released as you're plying; no tangles; no fuss...just the reward of using up ALL of your singles with none left over!

Note that my spindle choice has changed for plying. I am now using a high whorl made by Hatchtown Spindles. It's a tad heavier than the Bosworth I used for spinning the singles, making for comfort in plying and no spinning in the opposite direction of what I intended (which sometimes happens when you use a spindle that's too light for the job at hand.) Geez, I can't remember the wood used in this spindle. I think the shaft and some of the whorl is Black Walnut. But as for the orangish wood, I've not a clue. Anyone have a guess?

In order to show the 2-plying better in a photograph, I got up out of my favorite spinning chair,
an ancient metal office model, and stood up so Chris could take a few shots. The flower pot with ball is on the floor to the side of me. I often set it a bit behind me as well, but I guess I didn't this time 'round. The singles coming up from the pot (2 singles together) is kept behind my elbow, in order to help regulate the tension. Sometimes, when the pot's behind me more, the singles travels over my shoulder, to again regulate the tension.

I'm a vertical spinner and plyer when using drop spindles; be they high or low whorl. I make sure my shoulders and neck are relaxed whilst spinning or plying. If you're more of a horizontal spindler, do please tell us how you keep tension and any tricks you may have to share about your spindle plying.

Here's some more plying. Note that I'm twiddling the high whorl with my fingers, in this case, NOT by rolling on my thigh. Part of the reason for this is the short shaft of this particular spindle...it wouldn't be convenient to roll on my thigh. AND, if I twiddle with my fingers, I can better control the amount of plying twist going into my yarn, rather than frantically watching the plying twist building up at a quick, nearly uncontrollable speed.

One thing that I do that is not pictured is, I have the index card with my singles and ply-back wound on right next to me. That way, I can compare the plying twist I'm putting in to the yarn with the ply-back, which shows me how THAT particular singles (should I remain consistent) wants to be plied in order to remain balanced (ie. no excess twist going one way or another...no excess twist going S or Z...no excess twist going clockwise or counter-clockwise...you get the picture?)

Here the yarn is being wound onto the shaft of the spindle, under the whorl, as is the case when using a high whorl spindle. The cop's shape shown above is a bee-hive style.

This photo shows the yarn being wound on my old Howell Niddy Noddy, available still at the Village Spinners and Weavers website.

And a closer-up view...

And finally, the washed 2-ply qiviut/Silk Latte skein, flowing from a very cool find, indeed. This copper, mini-cauldron in its unique base was purchased last year for $3.00 U.S. at a used goods store in Brattleboro. THAT was a happy day for the spider.

Lookee at the spinning wheel ornament!

Pictured above is the first swatch I knitted out of the qiviut/Silk Latte blend. It is "Crochet-Knit Mesh," from "A Second Treasury of Knitting Patterns," by Barbara Walker, Schoolhouse Press. The pattern held promise in that it was just one row, repeated over and over. In actuality, it drove me nuts. There's this whole thumb-action thing required that cramped that poor digit to death and forget it if you find you've made a mistake in the row below... Still, I rather liked the haphazard look of it. Plus it was made without a crochet hook, despite its name. Didn't like it enough to consider using it. On to another swatch...

BTW, once completely spun, the final project I'm envisioning for this yarn is a moebius scarf for THE BOOK.

This pattern, "Roman Stripe," is also out of the same Barbara Walker book mentioned above.
It was simple-to-knit, fun-to-knit and yet interesting. It just may be a keeper! Both swatches were knit on size 5, U.S. needles.

'tis a time of marvelous fertility. Just listen to the birds twitterpating. The wild turkeys have all but disappeared from under our feeders...doing their thing somewhere in the forest. Green is bursting out all over. Happy Beltane! May your May pole be beautifully wound.























17 comments:

Lucy said...

silk latte?? makes me want to join you at Starbucks Miss Jenny. Lovely work you do my dear.xo

Miriam said...

re-winding the 2 ends of the center pull before you make a 2 ply?! GENIUS!

and also, I posted my finished chain plied singles today. Thought you might like to see them :) Thanks to your recommendation on letting the singles settle, it was easy to do and turned out great :)

regina said...

I would LOVE to see your method for handcarding. The qiviut/Silk Latte blend is just gorgeous. Any plans to be in NY anytime soon?

Judith in Ottawa said...

Yes! Yes!! YES.

Jennifer said...

Yes, please, on the carding!!!

I also rewind into 2-strand balls before plying. It makes life EVER so much easier!!

aija said...

I'd love to hear about the carding, as well.

Debbie said...

Oh, please DO - I am eager to learn about handcarding.

Sarah said...

Yes, please do share your carding methods. My daughter loves to blend color in the carding process and her spinning is all the better for the additional wool processing.

I tend towards Andean plying unless I have bobbins full of yarn that need to be plied.

Thanks for the pictures of your neck of the woods. I adored Brattleboro the few times I've been there :) Happy Beltane to you, too!

Emma said...

That's a great tip re: the plying from a wound ball of both ends [you know what I mean !]. I really miss Rita's articles in SpinOff. Always very inspiring.
Wondering why you prefer the bee hive cop ? I just wind into a cone. What do you think off Andean plying ? I was thinking of giving that a try with my next spindle full.
Before I forget, I didn't use citric acid with the sticklac. Our water is very acid, having been treated for, the not much left here, industry. I get similar colour results to a friend on Skye ! Their peaty soil makes their water acidic. Relatively.

Teresa C said...

Jenny, I have a question for you re: the plying class coming up, but the email I sent you bounced back to me. Could you verify your email address to me? Thanks!

peteresacampbell@comcast.net

Birdsong said...

What a lovely shimmer these two fibers together give your swatches. Thanks for such a detailed and photo-laden description of plying to spindle with the flower pot and felted ball... a worthwhile step to ensure painless results. A Happy Beltane to you as well... you were lucky to find the miniature cauldron.

Jeannine Bakriges said...

Hi All! Thanks so much for taking the time to comment!!!

Lucy - I'd LOVE to meet you at Starbucks, chatting over liquid lattes... or any coffee shop for that matter, including my kitchen.

Miriam - Your Navajo-plied yarn looks GREAT! I'm glad the direcs in the blog are working well for you.

Regina - I'm DYING to get to NYC anytime soon. Would love to hook up with you. Chris is out-of-town gigging again this weekend sooo, here I am typing this at the computer instead of heading for Manhattan. Soon, I hope....

Regina, Judith, Jennifer, Aija, Debbie, and Sarah - Carding it is.
But I think I'll split up regular carding with carding for blending into two separate posts...lots of info to come...

Emma - I'm with you...I so miss Rita's articles in Spin-Off. In my opinion, there's no better writer than Rita on spinning and related topics.

Regarding bee hive cops...it's funny, I don't really think about what cop to make, it just sorta happens. Sometimes it's a triangular cone, sometimes a bee hive, and sometimes a bee hive variation. Don't really prefer one over another...they just magically go one way or another. Might have something to do with the spindle design itself, but not sure...

As for Andean plying, I do like to do it, but interestingly don't always choose it to ply with my spindles. Again, not sure why. Guess I've got some spindle-soul-searching to do!! One of these days, perhaps Andean plying will make it to the blog. Would you folks like that?

Oooh, that's interesting about not needing citric acid for Sticklac since your water is so acidic to begin with. I find it fascinating how variables such as water, soil, time of year plant (if a plant) is picked, what part of plant, etc. have an impact on the natural dyeing results.

Birdsong - Thank you for your kind comments...much appreciated!

Laurie said...

Yes to the handcarding question.

And amazing for that felted ball technique. I bought one in CT today (tres lazy am I) and can't wait to try it!

llamafargirl said...

Another beautiful blog! Love the pictures with Chloe :) Happy that you will be doing Handcarding - personally I think you nailed a great blog entry title in your comments "Spindle-Soul-Searching".

As always - thank you Spider for your generosity with your fiber knowledge. Can't wait for your next post :)
Love,
E

Monika said...

Finding such a wonderful cauldron would not only make my day, but year! ;o) The Quiviut and Silk looks lovely.

Ted said...

I'm behind on reading.

Because I put a quill on the shaft of my handspindles, I wind singles onto them. I spin off all the singles, and toss the filled quills in to a bowl as I work them.

To ply -- and it's usually a 2-ply -- I hold 2 quills in my left hand. I wrap the 2 yarns (singles) around the spindle's hook, and let the spindle drop down a couple of feet -- maybe about a yardanahalf; how far depends on whether I'm sitting or standing. Check to see that the singles are really parallel and not wound around each other. Then twirl the spindle to put in twist. When enough twist is in, I wind on. Repeat the process.

And when I get down to one copp, I wind it into a centre-pull ball. I like you idea of winding the 2 ends together much better, though, since a centre-pull ball often deteriorates (usually) into a tangle.

Cheers !

Janice in GA said...

I stay away from ingeo since I heard it can melt under relatively low heat. Not something I want to spend time with.