Monday, July 02, 2007

Spinning With Hooky Sticks & An Akha Spindle; Brighid's Dyers' Gathering '07

What a wild and busy seven days last week was! Obviously no blog post. It's struck me that summer is a crazy and unpredictable time not only for me, but for you, too. Therefore, I'll try to stay with my once-a-week post, but please don't fret or freak or anything (not that you don't have more important things to worry about...) if it's bi-weekly here and there.

So what happened last week? Well, one example that topped the list was that Chris did perhaps the most romantic thing he's ever done in all our 27 1/2 years. He not only agreed that I could see Bob Dylan performing at Look Park, in Northampton, MA (many thanks to Leslie and E for alerting me that this event was to take place)...but, in addition, Chris was my handsome date for the concert. Now it goes without saying that Dylan does not hold the same appeal for Chris as he does for me. Therefore it was only me, of the two of us, who was hooting, laughing, crying and dancing during the tunes. But no matter...we had a blast and the evening was lovely and beyond memorable, thanks to my Babes being with me. People-watching was truly interesting...there were folks who looked like they had never stopped taking acid since the 60's; and venerable, gray-haired hippies and their oh-so-hip offspring and their already-cool babies; and non-stop yakking yuppies who kept checking their palm pilots for heaven-knows-what; and obviously devoted groupies who chatted about being at Bob's last 50+ concerts in detail. One thing that became blazingly clear as I people-watched: Women look horrendous without bras. Big breasted woman who haven't worn bras for the last 40 years especially don't look very good without bras. These women's choice of attire fall into the same category as guys who unbutton their shirts down to their navels, especially when their guts are bigger than their rear ends. Oh and for the record, "Highway 61", "Desolation Row" and "Thunder On The Mountain" were the spectacular hits of the night, amongst a bevy of Dylan's incredible tunes, in my opinionated opinion.

Another interesting thing that occurred last week was that our yard was visited by a whopper of an adult black bear during the late afternoon. I happened to be upstairs in our bedroom when I heard a loud crack. Puzzled, I looked down upon the bird feeders. The bear had crushed the thistle feeder and removed the bottom tray. "Bear" was nonchalantly relaxing on the ground as a family dog would, thistle tray held between its paws, licking (with a frickin huge tongue) up the thistle like it was the last drop of honey in a jar. Alexander, youngest of the spider, asked why I didn't take a pic? I was mesmerized, that's why. And I was afraid that if I stopped watching and scooted downstairs to get the camera, I'd miss the whole show. I did yell down, "Bear, you need to leave now, please." Bear did not listen, but got up in his/her own sweet time and sauntered off into the forest. I moved the main feeder farther away from the house, just in case Bear wanted to bring relatives back.

Let's see...another neat thing that happened last week was that a friend, Candy, who I've known since third grade came, with her husband, Frank, to visit. Some of my spinnerly friends were invited to the pot-luck we held in their honor, as well. It was a rollicking good time as my friends were reinforced with the notion of what it means when I say I'm from Detroit. Candy and I realized that we each took no pics. She said that simply means we will meet again in the future!

As mentioned in the last blog post, Brighid's Dyers gathered together last Saturday. We were a small (5 total) but truly lovely group of dyers. We were lucky in that we had a quiet table in the back room of Bickfords , a family-type restaurant. What follows are a few pics of the event. For more info on Brighid's Dyers, please go to the website, designed and maintained by Elizabeth, Llama Farm Girl. Also, do check out my past posts, My Early Natural Dyeing Adventures & Brighid's Dyers and Solar Dyers Unite & Our Amazing Elizabeth~A Brighid's Dyers' Founding Member Plus.

From left to right: Emily, Tamara, Elizabeth and Leslie.

Leslie, who amazingly, but inadvertently, dressed to match her skeins, is holding a 5-ply Guernsey yarn that was solar dyed using a leftover Peruvian natural dye from a recent River Spinners dye day. Leslie couldn't remember exactly what dyestuff was used for her pretty skein. Anyone who went to that event know?

The above skein is the same as the one that Leslie's holding. The lower skein, also a 5-ply Guernsey yarn, was solar dyed with Brazilwood. The Brazilwood came in big, honking pieces so Leslie's wonderful husband, John, turned it into sawdust so that the optimum amount of dye in the dyestuff could be procured. Both skeins were solar mordanted with alum and cream of tartar. For more on solar mordanting, see the past post, Solar Mordanting.

Elizabeth, also known as E, is show-n-telling about her adorable solar dyed baby sweater, destined for a dear friend's child. The dyes were of the leftover synthetic variety...Gaywool and ProChem weak acid dyes. This was E's very first hand knitted sweater, complete with buttonholes and Kitchener stitching of the hood. Isn't it simply grand? Lucky baby!!!

Here's a pic of E holding some of Knitpicks wool lace yarn. It's been solar dyed with synthetic dyes and is a most beautiful variety of blues and purples.

E's sister is none other than Tamara, of Spincerely Yours. She's holding her hand knitted camera case that was adapted from a free, internet cellphone pattern. The yarn began as solar dyed fleece, using Wilton Cake Icing Dyes. Be sure to note that Tamara, all through the Brighid's Dyers' get-together, had "bright ideas" (see above her head.)

Tamara is shown holding two solar and naturally dyed skeins. The darker skein was dyed with Jewelweed. The lighter skein was dyed with Queen Anne's Lace. Both were mordanted with alum. The yarn is a wool, commercially spun, 8-ply.

While Tamara did not dye this skein, she DID spin it for a friend who does not spin. The 100% Tussah silk fiber came from Sliver Moon Farm. Gorgeous! I'm told that Tamara used my plying directions from the last post for this two-ply.

Tamara and E stopped by the hardware store and picked up two sizes of "Terry's Tubs." See the past post Solar Dyed Silk, for more on these easy-to-use solar dyeing set-ups.

Things got decidedly silly...Terry's Tubs as hat apparel.

E's t-shirt was actually dyed with Hawaiian red dirt, brought home from a recent anniversary trip! How cool is that?! Tamara knitted her lovely, periwinkle-ish top.

Emily, who we happily met for the first time at the Brighid's Dyers' gathering, brought these sweet hand knitted and Kool-Aid dyed baby booties. E had previously and kindly distributed Kool-Aid packets for everyone who attended (what better gift for dyers?!) and we realized that the flavor that Emily used was included in the give-aways ~ Black Cherry (plus a tad Grape.) Such rich and vivid color...not to mention the booties smelled delicious. The yarn was commercially spun and the pattern was by Debbie Bliss.

One friend who couldn't be with us at the Brighid's Dyers' event was Jenna. But that doesn't mean that she hasn't been dyeing up a storm. Here you'll see some of her jars of dyeing fiber/yarn, sun-tea-style. Jenna's been dog-sitting of late and that's Jasmine in the background.

Note how the jars in the previous pic were clear glass. The jars in the pic directly above have been painted black, with a clear strip left down the side so that Jenna can monitor the dye job. Matisse, a beautiful Turkish Van, is posing with the dye jars and one of Kevin's, Jenna's husband, incredible pieces of sculpture.

And a whole line-up of solar dyeing going on amidst Jenna's gardens...

On to answering a request from Laritza for pics of spinning with the Akha spindle, mentioned in the last post, Plain Vanilla Two-Plying And Balanced Yarns. This Thai hand spindle is held so that the shaft is horizontal to the ground. The whorl is situated more-or-less in the middle of the shaft. There is a notched hook carved on one end of the spindle. Being in the "supported" spindle category, even short fibers, such as cotton can be spun successfully on this spindle.

I used a fine cotton thread (hidden under the cop of stored yarn) as a leader to spin onto.

Hold the end of the spindle's shaft with one hand. The pointer (index) finger and the thumb do the twiddling/flicking. The middle, ring and pinkie fingers lightly cradle the shaft once it's flicked and in motion.

Once the pointer and thumb flick the spindle, as for twiddling, the other three fingers have to open up a bit in order for the spindle to revolve. Don't expect tons of revolutions...the spindle may turn only once or twice or so per twiddle. The finer the yarn you're spinning, the more twiddles to make a stable yarn. Note that the spun yarn is stored above the whorl (on the same side as the hook.) Also please note the candy-caning of yarn up to and under the hook.

The twist travels towards the hand holding the unspun fiber like a freight train heading down the track. The hand holding the rolag has to draft as the twist approaches. If the hand drafts the fiber too quickly, the yarn will drift apart and not be stable because the twist hasn't had a chance to build up. If the hand drafts so slowly that the twist builds up and firmly enters the drafting zone (ie. drafting triangle,) it will be difficult to draft at all because the excess twist has "locked" it. The trick is to draft in tandem with the twist approaching, staying just ahead of the twist.

Once an arm's length has been spun, extra twiddling (if needed) will insure that the yarn is stable.

Once you're sure that the yarn has adequate twist, wind on as you would with any hand spindle. Be sure to leave a few inches of lead yarn beyond the hook, so that it'll be easy to continue to spin.

Do any of you spinners out there own an Akha? Any tips you can add would be most appreciated. Thanks.

Onward to hooky stick spinning. A few folks mentioned in the comment section that they'd like to see some pics and directions on using this simple, but fantastic tool. Not only is the hooky stick great to teach young and older folks alike, it's CHEAP to make...just cut a length of coat hanger, bend a hook on one end and be sure to smooth the rough ends with a file. Get some fiber and you're ready to spin!!

As mentioned in the last post, but worth repeating...drafting, twisting and storing yarn can all be achieved on a humble hooky stick. I like to keep a few in my purse just in case the situation for teaching spinning arises.

To begin, catch a few fibers with the hook. 'course if you pulled just then, without inserting twist, the fibers would come off the hook easily.

But if you begin to twiddle the hooky stick, yarn immediately begins to form.

Just like with the Akha spindle spinning shown earlier, draft in tandem with the twist you insert by turning the hooky stick. Obviously there's no whorl on the hooky stick, so you can't flick it and let it rotate freely in your fingers. Instead, you have to literally turn the hooky stick in order for twist to go into the fiber.

Rather than attaching a leader to spin onto, as with the Akha spindle, I instead carefully slip the beginning of the yarn down to the shaft.

It's a bit fiddly to start to wind the yarn on for storage. Consider rolling it along your thigh for support if you're having trouble winding yarn on at the beginning.

Again, be sure to leave a few inches above the hook so that the spinning of more yarn can occur.

I usually spin an arm's length before I store.

The above pic shows how I make a ply-back to check how the yarn will look plain vanilla 2-plied.

Ted ~ look closely and you'll see the 60% wool/40% Ecospun fiber that you sent me to try. Maybe I'll hooky spin enough for a swatch sometime soon!

Will end with an e-mail from Sue:
I have a Pat Green drum carder with what looks to be 49 teeth per inch(I bought it used and have no paperwork on it, so I just counted the teeth). I wash and pick the Icelandic wool fleece (I do not separate the thel and tog) then run it though the drum carder. It comes out very bumpy looking:itty bitty clumpy things, not at all the long and silky that I am looking for. What am I doing wrong? Many thanks for your input.

The spider answers:
The carding cloth you have on your
Pat Green will work wonderfully with (according to the sheets that came with my Pat Green Beverly carder) "long lustre wools, medium wools and adult mohair." You've not done anything wrong, Sue...it's just that the short, finer, downy fibers of the Icelandic fleece are bunching up with each other, due to such few tines per inch on the cloth of your carding drum. Not every carding cloth works well with all situations. This is why Pat Green sells the interchangeable drums which can be used on some models, with different #'s of tines per inch...not to mention various lengths and fineness of the individual tines on each drum. Oftentimes, the higher tines per inch on the carding cloth can handle the finer fibers better than a lower amount of tines per inch. Additionally, my carder can be set at a slower speed in order to card shorter/finer fibers more thoroughly. Readers, can you offer any additional suggestions to help Sue?

One more thought: If I had your carder, Sue, with no other bells and whistles, I might finish off my batts with my hand carders, in order to distribute the finer fibers throughout the thicker fibers.

Hoping all you readers in Canada had a great Canada Day. Happy Fourth of July to readers in the lower half of North America!









12 comments:

Laritza said...

Thank you! the demos I had seen all use the Akha as a drop spindle and I knew the description did not match what I was seeing! I have one and now I can see clearly how it IS a support spindle and how it spins on the palm. Thank you! Sure hope the videos that are out there get corrected.

regina said...

The Dylan concert sounds glorious! I haven't seen him since before Noah was born, so I'm a bit envious. Thanks so much for the tutorials on the Akha spindle and hooky stick.

All those dyers' skeins and projects look absolutely beautiful! I hope you have a happy Fourth. We were supposed to have a block party today on our street, but it looks like it's going to rain all day. Oh well. Looking very forward to seeing you soon!

Jeannine Bakriges said...

An e-mail came in from Beth, owner of The Spinning Loft. She mentioned:
Also, thanks for the post about the Akha. I have some for sale in the shop but was never sure how to use them and the book about spindles - it's blue ("A Handspindle Treasury," Interweave Press) - wasn't very clear to me.

*Additional note from the spider:
Beth has chosen three great one-day classes to offer at her shop. "New Wave Fibers," "Thick, Medium and Thin ~ Spinning for a Specific Yarn," and "Wheel Plying Techniques for Beautiful Yarn." The dates are 11/15 to 11/17...not sure yet which class is going to be held on which day. Do contact Beth for more information:
From Beth's site ~
Feel free to call the studio at 517-540-1344 anytime. We are located at 123 Mason Road, Howell, MI 48843. Conveniently located right of the second Howell Exit #137 then north to the first light, left on Mason Road to the second white house on the left. We would be happy to introduce you to the fiber arts or assist you in continuing your own personal journey in this exciting art.

spider said...

Laritza and I have e-mailed back and forth over awhile regarding the Akha spindle and her other interest in the Lap spindle, promoted long ago by Priscilla Gibson Roberts. Here's some of our writings:

Laritza said:
Thanks a million for your post. I was able to spin on the Akha but slightly different than your directions ~ letting the spindle rest in the palm of my hand after the flick, the way I did it it spins longer and it seems to me it is more like what the instructions describe it. The palm of your hand becomes a bowl where the spindle spins. Just have to practice more and see how it goes.

You did not mention a half hitch and from your pictures it does not look like it. I was able to do it without one but the yarn tends to fall off the tip of the spindle. The barber pole wind has to made in the opposite direction of which you are spinning right?

Then the other question: what about Priscilla Gibson-Roberts lap spindle? The instructions say that you can spin while sitting down and rest it on your lap. That is another one I have not been able to figure out. Can you help?

Spider answers:
You're right, I do not use a half-hitch with the Akha. I must admit, I try to avoid half-hitches wherever I can because they can be so bothersome and interrupt the fluidity of my spinning when I have to keep making them.

I took another peek at the spinning I did on my Akha and saw that I tend to wind on (and barber pole) in the clockwise direction if I'm spinning the spindle clockwise. This isn't absolutely necessary, but I've usually taught that way on handspindles just to keep everyone on the "same page," so to speak.

I looked online for info on PGR's lap spindle and realized that a chapter featuring such a spindle (that was a previous article in Spin-Off, Spring 1986) appeared in "A Handspindle Treasury...20 Years Of Spinning Wisdom By Spin-Off Magazine." The article/chapter was written by none other than Louise Heite, who I always saw in reference to Icelandic fleece, years ago. I'd be happy to copy it for you and send it if you'd like to give me your snailmail address. It's rather interesting, in that making yarn is a two-step process: first the roving is prepared by drafting the fibers (no spindle used during this step)...then, twist is inserted into the prepared roving using the spindle. The softly twisted yarn is stored, according to the article, at the lower end of the shaft (opposite to where the whorl is). Rolling of the shaft (directly on one's lap) seems to occur just below the whorl a bit. The article ends by saying, "This seems to be the secret to the traditionally soft and fluffy Icelandic knitting yarns."

I saw a pic of the lap spindle PGR promotes on one of the vendor's sites (Paradise Fibers, I think), and I'm wondering if the storage occurs closer to the whorl in her case, because the shaft tapers quite a bit smaller at the end opposite the whorl. Hmmm.

Anyways Laritza, as I mentioned, I'd be glad to get that copy to you if you don't already have it. For what it's worth, back in the 80's I once wrote PGR and she did kindly answer me. I wrote her because I wanted to know which spinning books that were then available that she recommended. I don't have her address anymore, but perhaps that wouldn't be too hard to get if you wrote Nomad Press, which she (owns?) or is affiliated with. I'll bet she'd be happy to tell you the advantages of the lap spindle and how to spin on it.

Readers: Can you shed any more light as to how to spin on the Lap spindle? As always, thank you!

Leslie said...

Hi Jenny,
I am so glad that you had such a good time at the Bob Dylan concert!
I had a great time at our Brighid Dyer's meeting on the 30th. It's fun to see what other folks are dyeing with & what the results are. As a fairly new dyer, I want to assure the timid dyers that you don't have to be an expert to do solar dyeing, nor do you have to do a lot of dyeing! That small Terry's tub that Tamara bought is perfect for small skein dyeing and experimenting. That is what I am using this summer. I know that I was really really afraid of mordanting when I first started. It's not really that hard or scary. I do follow Rita Buchanan's formula in her "Dyer's garden" book. Alternatively, it's fun to get your feet wet with solar dyeing by using Kool Aid as Emily did, or Tintex dyes, or cake dyes as Tamara did. The really great part of solar dyeing is that you can put the tub out and practically forget about it until you are ready to rinse. I don't think that I have ever seen the Akha spindle and would love for you to show me. Of course, having taken your "Learn to spin" workshop at Harrisville, I am familiar with the hooky stick. I still have mine!! This is a great tool to really be able to see what is happening during the spinning process. Hope you stay cool, Jenny. It's a scorcher out there!

Jofran who can't type but she can knit said...

jenny,

How serious you look - you are looking more and more like your ma.

Only you would keep hooky sticks in your purse. I keep Thomas trains in my purse and fruit leathers. i also keep a sock.

Dear Bob was walking at work and caught a "knitting" conversation from some women ahead of him. he stopped them and asked if they were talking about knitting and gave them my email. Well, I will be knitting with them this Thursday at lunch..... and Bob says he hasn't changed since we got married.

Another question, a friend at fiber night had some soy silk and wondered how to set the twist and wash the fiber... I said I don't know how but I know who to ask....

Fodder for a future blog?

llamafargirl said...

Hi Jenny,

I peaked over at Spincerely's blog first and see that you checked out her new Etsy store - boy you are fast even though you are on Dial up! Ok so for folks that did not know - Spider does all this wonderful work on a dial up! Thank you for the wonderful posts!

The Brighid Dyer's event was a blast. I have to get the right Alum for the Tencel - have to put an order in with Longridge in NH.

In regards to Leslie's comment about forgetting about your skein until you are ready to rinse - I take it a step further and when I reach the desired color - I take mine out to dry and rinse it later when the sun is no longer good for dyeing or when I'm ready to use it for a project! Talk about being lazy. One of the reasons I love Solar Dyeing!

Jenny, Thank you so much again for everything. I'm so blessed to have such great friends.

Love,
E

Life is too short and playing dirty to me means getting your gloves dirty in your solar dye bath!

Jeannine Bakriges said...

Hi All,
Thanks so much for your ideas, comments and friendship. You're the BEST!!!

Jofran ~ Send your friend to my post on finishing handspun...will work great for Soysilk, too. And hey, I may have a fruit leather in my purse, too.

Regina ~ It's getting closer to our "date" together and I can't wait!

jenna said...

sorry to have missed the dyer's gathering. thanks for showing pic's of my humble dye jars. mattisse, the cat - not so humble- thinks he looks marvelous in the photo.

Jeannine Bakriges said...

Jenna ~ Matisse ALWAYS looks marvelous!

Frith said...

I'm a couple years late posting on this one, but have you seen Connie Delaney's page about Akha spindles? From her research, it sounds like the spindles are spun off the thigh:
http://www.spindling.com/AkhaSpindle.html. It does seem a lot more efficient to me, but I'm a klutz with the twiddling method.

Jeannine Bakriges said...

Hi Frith ~ All comments are welcome, even on past posts! Thank you for taking the time to do so.

Yes, I have seen Connie's book...For me, there's really no wrong way to do anything spinning-wise...that is, unless you harm your body or equipment whilst doing so. If rolling an Akha on your thigh not only makes sense to you but works well, then it's the "right" technique to use. Thanks for sharing your thoughts.